The term "người Do Thái" in English is "Jewish people" or simply "Jews." The Jewish people are an ethnoreligious group originating from the Israelites and Hebrews of historical Israel and Judah. Known for their rich cultural and religious traditions, the Jewish people have made significant contributions to science, art, literature, and many other fields over the centuries. They have a unique history marked by periods of both prosperity and adversity, including their long diasporic experiences and the enduring solidarity of their communities around the world.

Jewish identity encompasses religious, cultural, and ethnic dimensions, often centered around Judaism as both a faith and a tradition. Many Jews observe various customs and holidays, such as Passover, Hanukkah, and Yom Kippur, which play a crucial role in keeping their heritage alive across generations. In addition to religious practices, Jewish communities are also known for their emphasis on education, social justice, and philanthropy, values that have deeply shaped their societies and interactions with others globally.

Throughout history, Jewish people have faced significant challenges, including discrimination and persecution, most notably during the Holocaust in the twentieth century. Despite these hardships, they have demonstrated remarkable resilience and have continued to make meaningful contributions to the cultural and intellectual life of many countries. Today, Jewish communities thrive in many parts of the world, including Israel, the United States, Europe, and beyond, maintaining their ancient traditions while actively participating in contemporary societies.